Of the three Stephen King novels I have read so far, Pet Sematary is the least successful. Although set in small town Maine, this heart-breaking story of loss and grief should work. However, it takes far too long to reach the horror elements, although the ancient Micmac burial ground and a revived cat appear by the middle of the story (in addition to a horrifying dream-like sequence involving the burial ground and ominous omens). However, Rachel, Louis Creed's wife, was too subservient, almost like Wendy in The Shining film. Jud Crandall, who becomes a father figure to Louis, whose father passed away when he was young, adds an interesting dimension to the tale since his own experience with the Wendigo or whatever has enchanted the soil near the Pet Sematary initiates the downfall of the Creed family.
The Creeds, needless to say, are without a creed although the lapsed Jewish and Methodist backgrounds of Rachel and Louis inform to a certain extent their approach to death, funerals, and family structures. Nevertheless, it was difficult to understand what exactly the message of this book might be. There are obviously allusions to the Micmac Indians and land litigation in the region, with Jud Crandall arguing that the land should ultimately return to the Micmacs. There is a corrupting presence of the modern road and its endless traffic of trucks, suggesting perhaps an implicit critique of the forces of modernity on a beautiful New England town. Jud and Norma, who have lived in the region their entire lifes, have witnessed this transformation over the decades. Yet, this element of the novel doesn't seem as prominent as the death of small towns in Salem's Lot.
One could say the novel's ultimate horror lies in the prehistoric presence that seems to prey on our curiosity, desire to know, and, eventually, transcend our mortal limitations. The wendigo of Native American folklore emerges as the main demonic or evil force here, exerting an influence in Ludlow and, seemingly, beyond to ensure it gets its way. By the novel's conclusion, the terrifying results of Louis's attempts to bring back Church and Gage have not deterred him from continuing his downward spiral. Perhaps one could read a critique of the bourgeois family is implied in terms of the bourgeois family's attempts to reproduce itself by any means possible?
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